Washington Cosmetology License Practice Exam

Which disinfectant is commonly used in salons to sanitize tools and surfaces?

1. Household bleach

2. Alcohol-based sanitizer

3. EPA-registered hospital disinfectant

4. Soap and water

The correct answer is: EPA-registered hospital disinfectant

In salons, it is crucial to maintain high standards of sanitation to prevent the spread of infections and ensure client safety. An EPA-registered hospital disinfectant is specifically designed to eliminate a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria and viruses, that may be present on tools and surfaces. These disinfectants undergo rigorous testing and must meet strict standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency, ensuring their effectiveness in promoting a hygienic environment. Using an EPA-registered disinfectant indicates that the product has been proven to be effective against specific microorganisms that could cause illness, making it particularly suitable for use in professional settings like salons. This level of efficacy is essential as salons often use various tools repeatedly throughout the day, which increases the risk of contamination if not properly sanitized. Household bleach, although effective, may not be suitable for all types of salon equipment or surfaces due to its potential to cause damage or its strong odor. Alcohol-based sanitizers can be effective, but they may not provide the same level of surface sanitation required for tools that come into direct contact with skin. Soap and water are useful for initial cleaning but do not offer the level of disinfection needed to fully sanitize tools and surfaces in a salon setting. Choosing an EPA-registered hospital disinfectant ensures that the